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Ontology-based deep learning for human behavior prediction in health social networks
Phan N., Dou D., Wang H., Kil D., Piniewski B.  BCB 2015 (Proceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology and Health Informatics, Atlanta, GA, Sep 9-12, 2015)433-442.2015.Type:Proceedings
Date Reviewed: Apr 4 2016

Predictive behavior modeling is the use of mathematical and statistical techniques and/or data mining to predict future events or human behavior [1]. In [2], a set of new predictive modeling techniques is presented. These techniques can be used independently or in combination with traditional modeling techniques to predict medical outcomes, particularly in case of prostate cancer treatment. Beyond the prediction of medical outcomes, these techniques could also be considered in modeling and predicting human behavior. In [3], for example, the authors use dynamic Markov models, a mathematical method, to recognize human behavior.

More interesting are the works of Ajzen and Fishbein [4-7] on human behavior prediction, using for their prediction functions different parameters such as human attitude, perceived nom, and self-efficacy. The perceived nom, which is social pressure, has two aspects--injunctive and descriptive nom--both related to how the social network importantly impacts human behavior.

Nowadays, the Internet is an important platform where social activities are increasingly taking place and social communities are being built. The Internet is thus a source of information about individuals’ behaviors, health information, and so on. The Internet has therefore become an appropriate source to track and analyze human behavior in online communities. The authors of this paper seem to be pioneers in using ontology-based learning for human behavior prediction. They extend the set of predictive modeling techniques for event or human behavior prediction.

This paper is well written and structured; I cannot find any weakness. The authors judiciously explain their methodology, provide a well-described background tutorial, and judiciously point out the novelty of their predictive human behavior modeling technique. I recommend this paper to students and researchers working on health informatics, human behavior prediction, and predictive analytics.

Reviewer:  Thierry Edoh Review #: CR144285 (1606-0424)
1) Shmueli, G. To explain or to predict?. Statical Sciences 25, 3(2010), 289–310.
2) Tewari, A.; Porter, C.; Peabody, J., et al. Predictive modeling techniques in prostate cancer. Molecular Urology 5, 4(2004), 147–152.
3) Pentland, M.; Liu, A Modeling and prediction of human behavior. Neural Computation 11, 1(1999), 229–242.
4) Ajzen, I. From intentions to actions: a theory of planned behavior. In: Action control: from cognition to behavior. 11-39, Springer, Heidelberg, 1985.
5) Fishbein, M.; Ajzen, I. Predicting and changing behavior. Psychology Press, New York, NY, 2010.
6) Fishbein, M.; Guenther-Grey, C.; Johnson, W. D.; Wolitski, R. J., et al. Using a theory-based community intervention to reduce AIDS risk behaviors: The CDC’s AIDS Community Demonstration Projects. In: Understanding and preventing HIV risk behavior: safer sex and drug use. 177-206, Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA, 1996.
7) Fishbein, M.; Yzer, M. C. Using theory to design effective health behavior interventions. Communication Theory 13, 2(2003), 164–183.
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Ontologies (I.2.4 ... )
 
 
Data Mining (H.2.8 ... )
 
 
Health (J.3 ... )
 
 
Medical Information Systems (J.3 ... )
 
 
Social Networking (H.3.4 ... )
 
 
Information Systems Applications (H.4 )
 
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